schizo-, schiz-

Any of numerous microorganisms of the subkingdom (or phylum) Schizophyta, or kingdom Monera, comprising the bacteria.

The killing of malarial parasites.

Splitting of the fingernails or toenails.

The disordered speech of the schizophrenic individual; also known as "word salad", or a jumble of meaningless and unrelated words produced by people with certain kinds of schizophrenia.

1. A severe psychiatric disorder with symptoms of emotional instability, detachment from reality, often with delusions and hallucinations, and withdrawal into the self.
2. The term schizophrenia was introduced in 1911 by Eugen Bleuler because neither early onset nor terminal deterioration is an essential feature of the mental disease. Bleuler described the schizophrenias as a slowly progressive deterioration of the entire personality, which involves mainly the affective life, and expresses itself in disorder of feeling, thought and conduct, and a tendency to withdraw from reality.
3. A mental disorder occurring in various forms, all characterized by a breakdown in the relation between thoughts, feelings, and actions; usually with a withdrawal from social activities and the occurrence of delusions and hallucinations.
4. An offensive term for contradictory or conflicting attitudes, behavior, or qualities.