formic-, form-, -formic +
(Latin: ant, ants)
2. Derived from formic acid, a type of chemical secreted by ants.
This substance as it occurs in living organisms produces the stinging sensation that results from the bite of red ants and is also found in spiders, in pine needles, as well as in stinging nettles.
Formic acid is made commercially by the reaction of carbon monoxide with sodium hydroxide and is used in dyeing and finishing textiles, treating leather, and producing fumigants, insecticides, and refrigerants.
Going back to the Latin word for "ant", it was first obtained in 1670 from the distillation of ants.
Common names for this group are wood ant, mound ant, and field ant.
2. Social insects of the family Formicidae, characteristically having wings only in the males and fertile females and living in colonies that have complex social organizations.2. Plants which attract ants by means of sweet secretions.
They are solitary, non-migratory, feed on insects; some species follow armies of ants to catch when they are flushed out; they nest in trees or on the ground; their beaks are usually strong and hooked; their wings are short and rounded, while their flight is weak.
2. A nest of ants, consisting of galleries and chambers excavated in the earth and covered by a mound of debris (grass, sticks, etc.).
2. A form of paresthesia producing an itching sensation like that of ants running over the skin.
This is one of the more common side effects of cocaine withdrawal.
It is also an abnormal sensation or hallucination as of insects crawling in or on the skin; a common symptom in diseases of the spinal cord and the peripheral nerves.
It is more commonly seen in patients in whom there is some organic agent; usually in the form of narcotic drugs (alcohol, cocaine, morphine, etc.).
2. The itching, swollen condition following an ant bite or bites.
Their nests contain one or more fertile, egg-laying queens, hundreds to millions of neuter workers, and seasonally produced fertile males (drones) which fertilize queens during mass nuptial flights.
They get their food as predators of arthropods or insects, as scavengers, or on nectar and honeydew; and the family contains about 14,000 species.
Here is another word unit that is related directly to "ants": myrmeco-.
An extensive list of terms or topics about ants in general are available at this Ant-Entomology Terms unit.
A cross reference of other word family units that are related directly, or indirectly, with: "insects, bugs, worms; invertebrates": aphidi-; api-; ascari-; culci-; Dung Beetle Survival; Dung Beetles Important; Eating Worms; entomo-; Guinea worms; helmintho-; insecto-; Insects: Importance; isopter-; larvi-; lepidopter-; meliss-; mosquito; Mosquito, other Languages; Mosquitoes, Pt. 1; Mosquitoes, Pt. 2; myrmeco-; scarab; scoleco-; sphec-; taeni-; termit-; vermo-.
