pali-; palim-, palin- +
(Greek > Latin: recurrence, repetitious; back, backward, again; returning, repeating)
2. A manuscript written over a partly erased older manuscript in such a way that the old words can be read beneath the new ones.
3. A manuscript, typically of papyrus or parchment, that has been written on more than once, with the earlier writing incompletely erased and often legible.
4. Writing material; such as, a parchment or tablet which is used one or more times after earlier writing has been "erased".
5. Something having diverse layers or aspects apparent beneath the surface.
2. Moving backward.
The best known palindrome is probably the remark Napoleon supposedly made when he was banished to the island of Elba after his removal as emperor of France: "Able was I ere I saw Elba." Of course there is also:
"Sore was I ere I saw Eros" and "Live was I ere I saw evil".
There was a special palindrome that was created for Time magazine: "Live on, Time, emit no evil."
A Latin palindrome has a sentence that not only reads backward but also has each word that reads backward: Sator arepo tenet opera rotas. It is translated as, "Sator [a man's name] holds the handles of the plow in plowing."
In addition, the first letter of each word spells the first word, Sator, the second letter of each word spells the second, arepo, and so on through the sentence, and this is also true when you do it backwards.
A list of palindromes for your pleasure.
2. More widely (especially in mathematics and music), having a structure or composition that reads the same in both directions.
3. In medicine, recurring.
