You searched for: “multiplier
multiplier
1. Someone, or something, that multiplies or increases.
2. The multiplying number or the number by which another number multiplicand is multiplied; for example, the number 5 is the multiplier in the numerical composition 5 x 6 = 30; in 8 × 32, the multiplier is 8.
3. A device, such as a phototube, used to enhance or increase an effect.
Word Entries containing the term: “multiplier
electron multiplier
1. A tube in which current is amplified by the production of secondary electrons that result from the collisions of electrons with special targets inside the tube.
2. An electron-tube structure that produces current amplification.

An electron beam containing the desired signal is reflected from the surfaces of each of a series of dynodes (electrodes whose primary function is the secondary emission of electrons), and at each reflection an impinging electron releases two or more secondary electrons, so that the beam builds up in strength.

3. An instrument used for amplifying a very small current using the effects of secondary emission.

Electrons from the original current strike an anode, producing secondary electrons that are directed to the next anode in a multistage process until the desired level of current is obtained.

This entry is located in the following unit: electro-, electr-, electri- (page 50)
electron multiplier phototube, electron-multiplier phototube, multiplier phototube, photoelectric electron-multiplier tube, photomultiplier, photomultiplier tube
A phototube with one or more dynodes (electrodes the primary function of which is secondary emission of electrons) between its photocathode (photosensitive surface that emits electrons when exposed to light or other suitable radiation) and the output electrode.

The electron stream from the photocathode is reflected off each dynode in sequence, with a secondary emission adding electrons to the stream at each reflection.

This entry is located in the following unit: electro-, electr-, electri- (page 50)
electron-multiplier section
A section of an electron tube in which an electron current is amplified by one or more successive dynode states.

A dynode is an electrode whose primary function is the secondary emission of electrons which are used in multiplier phototubes and some types of television camera tubes.

This entry is located in the following unit: electro-, electr-, electri- (page 72)
electron-multiplier tube
An electron tube which includes an electron multiplier.
This entry is located in the following unit: electro-, electr-, electri- (page 72)
voltage multiplier
1. A rectifier circuit capable of supplying a direct-current output voltage that is two or more times the peak value of the alternating-current voltage.
2. An electronic circuit that converts AC to DC and multiplies the source voltage.

It consists of capacitor/diode pairs, the capacitor stores the source voltage like a charge pump, and the diode rectifies it.

The output voltage is roughly the input voltage times the number of capacitor/diode pairs; for example, a voltage doubler uses two capacitor/diode pairs while a voltage tripler uses three pairs.

This entry is located in the following unit: volt + (page 5)